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KMID : 0861420100140020060
Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology
2010 Volume.14 No. 2 p.60 ~ p.64
A Study on Availability about Positron Emission Mammography of Breast Cancer
Kim Seung-Jeong

Kim Jae-Il
Kim Jin-Eui
Kim Hyun-Joo
Abstract
Purpose: Until now the general study for breast cancer patient has been mammography, breast sonography for anatomic diagnostics and 18F-FDG whole body PET for functional one. But the PEM (Positron Emission Mammography) was developed to increase sensitivity, specificity and accuracy to improve the disadvantage of each study. Therefore this present study aims to describe availability of PEM for improving diagnosis of breast cancer.

Materials and Methods: During 3 months from January in 2010, PEM was performed on 100 patients who had history of breast cancer. Using Naviscan's PEM Flex Solo II scanner, PEM images of breast were acquired. And then we evaluated sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of PEM data by comparing results of PEM images with postoperative pathologic finding.

Results: On the 100 patients, it could reveal 89 true positive, 9 false positive, 7 false negative and 87 true negative. Thus the results of sensitivity, specificity and accuracy for PEM was evaluated 92.7%, 90.6% and 91.7%.

Conclusion: The sensitivity, specificity and accuracy have been reported 83.7%, 68.5% and 77.1% in mammography, and that was 89.1%, 79.1% and 83.4% in breast sonography. However the results of PEM were more increased than others. Therefore the results of this study will be available that PEM used diagnosis with breast cancer, used preoperative operation plan and helps to discovery of a part recurrence.
KEYWORD
PEM , breast PET , breast cancer imaging , Sensitivity , Specificity , Accuracy
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